The Defense Department is seeking to establish international collaboration in the military development of artificial intelligence (AI) and autonomy, according to a senior official. The Pentagon aims to convene a meeting with dozens of countries in the next few months to discuss responsible and ethical use of these technologies. The initiative aligns with the Political Declaration on Responsible Military Use of AI and Autonomy, which has been signed by 51 countries (excluding Russia and China). The declaration promotes international consensus on responsible behavior and guides the development, deployment, and use of military AI.
Michael Horowitz, the Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense for Force Development and Emerging Capabilities, emphasized the importance of establishing norms for all countries to adhere to, including commitments to international humanitarian law and appropriate testing and evaluation for AI systems. The Pentagon plans to hold a potential plenary session in the first half of 2024, inviting states that have endorsed the political declaration to participate. Furthermore, they hope to encourage even more countries to join the declaration in the future.
The U.S. Department of Defense has been actively working on ensuring responsible and ethical use of AI and autonomy through various policies and strategies. These include the DoD directive 3000.09, which provides guidance on autonomous weapons, and the 2023 Data, Analytics, and AI Adoption Strategy. In 2022, the Pentagon published its Responsible AI Strategy and Implementation Pathway, recognizing that maintaining a competitive advantage necessitates the transformation into an AI-ready organization that prioritizes responsible AI. Prior to the pathway, the DoD had adopted five principles for the ethical use of AI: responsible, equitable, traceable, reliable, and governable.
This political memorandum, alongside other AI-related initiatives launched by the Biden administration, demonstrates the commitment to advancing the field of AI domestically and internationally. In October, President Joe Biden signed an AI executive order that emphasized the U.S.’s leadership in managing AI risks. The order directed developers of powerful AI systems to share safety test results and other critical information with the government. Additionally, federal agencies were issued guidance on the use of AI.
The Pentagon’s call for global cooperation reflects the recognition that responsible and ethical AI and autonomy are shared concerns that require collective action. By fostering international collaboration, nations can work together to address the challenges and opportunities presented by these rapidly advancing technologies.
The source of the article is from the blog zaman.co.at