Seoul Raises the Bar for Skyscraper Safety with AI and IoT
Seoul is taking a futuristic approach to disaster management within its towering skylines. Notably, structures such as the Lotte World Tower, soaring at 555 meters and ranking as the world’s fifth tallest, along with the Yeouido International Finance Center, will be equipped with advanced technology systems integrating Artificial Intelligence (AI) and the Internet of Things (IoT).
The metropolitan government has announced plans to introduce a robust disaster management system exploiting AI and IoT technologies for high-rise buildings, including those integrated with underground complexes.
To achieve this, a scholarly service project has been put out to tender, with the goal of embarking on the initiative by the end of the month, once the project contractor is selected. The process is expected to conclude by the end of the year.
IoT for Cleaner Air in Seoul
Furthermore, the Seoul Metropolitan Government, together with the Seoul Green Environment Support Center and the 25 autonomous districts, are utilizing IoT for superior air quality management in small-scale emissions sites.
According to revisions made in May 2022 to the ‘Air Environment Conservation Act Enforcement Decree’, these sites are now mandated to install IoT measuring devices to monitor pollutant emissions.
As of last month, 422 sites in Seoul have been fitted with these devices, enabling real-time monitoring and control of emissions, thereby fostering a healthier urban environment.
Key Questions and Answers:
Q: What specific technologies are being used in Seoul’s skyscrapers for disaster management?
A: In Seoul’s skyscrapers, disaster management technologies include AI to analyze and predict potential disaster scenarios, and IoT devices for real-time monitoring and emergency response systems. These enable efficient evacuation routes, structural health monitoring, and communication with emergency services.
Q: How is IoT technology improving air quality in Seoul?
A: IoT devices are being installed at small-scale emissions sites throughout Seoul to monitor pollutant emissions in real-time. This ensures compliance with environmental regulations and helps in taking immediate corrective action if emission levels exceed safe limits.
Q: Why are the high-rise buildings and underground complexes in Seoul particularly in need of advanced disaster management systems?
A: Due to their complexity and the high number of occupants, high-rise buildings and underground complexes are more challenging to evacuate and monitor in the event of a disaster. Advanced systems can provide early detection and prompt, coordinated responses to minimize harm to occupants and structural damage.
Key Challenges and Controversies:
Challenges:
– Integration of AI and IoT technologies into existing skyscraper infrastructure without causing disruptions.
– Ensuring that the technology can withstand and operate during a disaster without failure.
– Protecting the privacy and security of individuals in relation to the data collected by these systems.
Controversies:
– Concerns regarding data privacy and the potential for surveillance through the implementation of IoT devices.
– The high costs associated with implementing cutting-edge technology, and the debate over who should bear these costs.
Advantages and Disadvantages:
Advantages:
– Improved safety and reduced fatalities during disasters.
– Real-time monitoring allows for immediate action to prevent or mitigate hazardous situations.
– AI can enhance predictive capabilities, potentially preventing disasters before they occur.
Disadvantages:
– High initial and maintenance costs of advanced technology systems.
– Risk of over-reliance on technology, which may fail during catastrophic events.
– Potential infringement on privacy due to constant monitoring and data collection.
For further information about Seoul-specific initiatives and updates, you can refer to the Seoul Metropolitan Government’s official website with the following link: Seoul Metropolitan Government.