Global AI Experts Gather in South Korea for International Standards Development

Experts from around the world specializing in artificial intelligence (AI) are converging in South Korea to forge international standards for the rapidly evolving technology. In an announcement made by South Korea’s Ministry of Trade, Industry, and Energy, the AI International Standardization General Assembly (ISO/IEC JTC1/SC42) will be held at the Korea Chamber of Commerce and Industry in Seoul.

The conference, taking place from today until the 26th, will witness the participation of approximately 270 AI professionals from over 40 countries including the United States, United Kingdom, Germany, and Japan, representing major tech companies such as Google, Microsoft, Nvidia, and Samsung Electronics.

During this conference, co-hosted by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) and the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), delegates will tackle various topics. These include ethical issues in generative AI, the assessment of AI reliability, an AI maturity model for evaluating the capacity of AI system development organizations, and a guide for AI management systems—all of which have garnered significant attention from the industry. Experts from seven Southeast Asian countries with a keen interest in AI, including Thailand and Cambodia, will also be participating for the first time.

The Korean Agency for Technology and Standards plans to propose the establishment of a standardization advisory organization to support the expansion of AI across all industries, as well as introduce two new international standards, including an AI ethics checklist and an AI maturity model.

Highlighting the event, an official stated the importance of standards in fostering innovation across all sectors, securing the safety and reliability of AI technology, smoothing out trade barriers between nations, and stimulating industrialization in the era of AI. South Korea aims to leverage its industrial strengths in semiconductors and information and communication technology to take a leading role in the development of international AI standards.

Important Questions and Answers:

What is the purpose of the ISO/IEC JTC1/SC42 International Standardization General Assembly for AI?
The assembly’s purpose is to develop international standards for AI to support innovation, ensure the safety and reliability of AI technologies, facilitate international trade by smoothing out barriers, and promote industrialization in the era of AI.

Why is South Korea interested in taking a leading role in international AI standards development?
South Korea has industrial strengths in semiconductors and ICT (information and communication technology), which are critical components in the development and implementation of AI. By taking a leading role, South Korea can influence the standards to reflect its technological advancements and industry needs.

What challenges do the experts face in standardizing AI?
Standardizing AI involves addressing ethical considerations, ensuring reliability, mapping out AI maturity models, and establishing management systems for AI. The rapid pace of AI development, coupled with its broad application across different domains, adds complexity to achieving internationally agreed-upon standards.

Key Challenges and Controversies:

Ethical Issues: Creating a consensus on ethical standards for AI is challenging due to differing cultural values and norms among countries.
AI Reliability: Ensuring that AI systems are reliable and safe for widespread use is critical but challenging due to the complexity of the technology.
AI Maturity Models: Developing a model to assess the maturity of AI systems is essential for guiding AI development but is complicated by the diversity of AI applications and rapid technological advancement.
Trade Barriers: Reconciling different national interests and standards to avoid trade barriers while ensuring fair competition is a significant challenge.

Advantages and Disadvantages:

Advantages: International standards can lead to increased trust in AI technologies, foster global collaboration, and enhance market access for AI-related products and services.
Disadvantages: There could be limitations on innovation due to standardization, potential bias in standards favoring certain nations or companies, and difficulties in keeping standards up-to-date with technological advancements.

For more information on AI development and the role of international standardization, you can visit the main websites of The International Organization for Standardization (ISO) and The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC). These organizations are directly involved in the process of developing international standards, including those focused on AI.

The source of the article is from the blog procarsrl.com.ar

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