Greece is taking a stand against illegal constructions, implementing an inspection system across all tourist hotspots to safeguard environmental integrity, tourism business integrity, and public access to beaches. This initiative takes inspiration from the successful mixed-team inspection model previously used in Mykonos.
The advanced detection and demolition measures will include a fast-track process that integrates cutting-edge technologies such as satellites, artificial intelligence (AI), and drones. These systems will significantly reduce the current timelines, which can extend up to two years, for demolishing unauthorized structures. Furthermore, severe penalties will be enacted, including the suspension of business operations and cutting electricity for properties found to be non-compliant. Priority will be given to new illegal buildings identified post the established 2011 benchmark.
An additional layer of enforcement will come from the appointment of a special inspector for the suppression of illegal construction activities. The government has redirected funding for these demolition operations from decentralized platforms to a more centralized administrative approach.
The Deputy Minister of Environment and Energy, Nikos Tagaras, emphasized the government’s commitment to reorganize the space with respect for both the environment and citizens. The battle against unauthorized construction is not only a matter of fairness but also a fundamental question of democracy.
In the spirit of urban and environmental respect, inspections by the Corps of Inspectors have been regularly conducted in Mykonos. Between April 2023 and April 2024, five rigorous inspection visits have identified illegal structures in 13 businesses and a private project, overseeing both their demolition and compliance processes.
Ongoing efforts continue, with future inspections planned for Mykonos and other tourist destinations. Results from these inspections will be communicated by the Ministry of Environment and Energy. Concurrently, legislative reforms regarding unauthorized constructions and urban planning regulations proposed by Environment and Energy Minister Theodoros Skylakakis are being discussed in the Greek Parliament, prepared by Deputy Minister Nikos Tagaras and General Secretary for Spatial Planning and Urban Environment Efthimios Bakoyannis.
Relevant Facts:
– Greece is a country with a significant tourism industry, relying heavily on its historical sites, beaches, and islands. The Hellenic Statistical Authority reported tourism revenue of €18.2 billion for the year 2019.
– Further to the government crackdown on illegal constructions, Greek law imposes strict regulations on building near the sea to preserve the natural coastline, outlined in the Greek Shoreline Law (Shore law 2971/2001).
– The Greek economy has faced challenges in the past, such as the financial crisis beginning in 2009, which has led to an emphasis on protecting key economic sectors like tourism.
– In addition to the battle against unauthorized buildings, Greece has been promoting sustainable tourism practices to maintain the attractiveness of its tourist destinations for future generations.
– Greece’s robust maritime law aimed to preserve the structural integrity and historic charm of its islands, particularly with the traditional Cycladic architecture, which is a draw for tourists.
Key Questions and Challenges:
– How will the government balance enforcement with the interests of property owners and the local economy? The effort to demolish illegal structures must be managed carefully to avoid unnecessary hardship for property owners and potential negative impacts on local businesses and the economy.
– What impact will the new inspection system have on Greece’s tourism industry? While the intention is to protect the environment and maintain the integrity of Greece’s beaches and cities, there could be short-term negative perceptions or disruptions in tourism if popular establishments are affected.
Advantages and Disadvantages:
– Advantages:
– Helps to preserve natural landscapes and historical sites important for tourism.
– Encourages responsible development and compliance with the zoning and building laws.
– Aims to protect public access to beaches and natural areas, enhancing the overall tourist experience.
– Through the use of advanced technology, the system aims to increase efficiency in detecting and addressing illegal construction.
– Disadvantages:
– Costly and complex implementation of the new technologies and centralized administration.
– Potential pushback from property owners, leading to legal disputes.
– The process might lead to a short-term decline in tourist accommodations if multiple properties are impacted.
Related Links:
Greek Ministry of Environment and Energy – link name
Greek National Tourism Organisation – link name
The alignment of Greece’s environmental efforts with the broader goals of sustainable tourism and economic development is crucial. The government’s strategy to use technology for efficiency while providing a clear legal framework indicates progress in this direction. However, maintaining a delicate balance between enforcement and supporting local economies can be challenging. The success of these initiatives requires public awareness, stakeholder engagement, and continuous improvement of the measures as they integrate into the fabric of Greek tourism and environmental stewardship.
The source of the article is from the blog tvbzorg.com